Thick Toenails: Treatments and Home Remedies
Thick toenails can be uncomfortable, unsightly, and sometimes painful.
They’re often caused by fungal infections, injury, or underlying health conditions. If your toenails are becoming unusually thick, here’s what you need to know and how to treat them at home.
Common Causes of Thick Toenails
- Fungal Infections (Onychomycosis): One of the most common causes, leading to yellow, brittle, and thick nails.
- Injury or Trauma: A past injury to the nail bed can lead to thickening over time.
- Psoriasis or Eczema: These skin conditions can affect the nails.
- Aging: Toenails naturally become thicker with age.
- Poor Circulation or Diabetes: These health issues may also impact nail health.
Medical Treatments
- Antifungal Medications: Prescription creams or oral antifungals may be recommended by your doctor.
- Laser Therapy: A newer option that targets fungal infections without harming the surrounding tissue.
- Surgical Nail Removal: In severe cases, the nail may need to be removed to allow a healthier one to grow.
Home Remedies for Thick Toenails
- Soaking Your Feet: Warm water mixed with Epsom salt or apple cider vinegar can soften nails and fight fungus.
- Tea Tree Oil: Known for antifungal properties, it can be applied directly to the nail daily.
- Coconut Oil: Helps moisturize and has mild antifungal effects.
- Baking Soda Paste: Make a paste with water and apply it to the nails to reduce thickness.
- Proper Nail Trimming: Trim thickened nails straight across after soaking them to avoid ingrown nails.
Prevention Tips
- Keep your feet clean and dry.
- Wear breathable shoes and moisture-wicking socks.
- Avoid walking barefoot in public showers or pools.
- Trim nails regularly and use sanitized nail tools.
When to See a Doctor
If your toenails are painful, discolored, or continue to thicken despite home care, consult a podiatrist. Early treatment can prevent complications and improve the appearance of your nails.
Conclusion:
Thick toenails can often be managed at home with patience and proper care. However, if the condition worsens or causes pain, it’s best to seek professional help.